Description
Methylene chloride, also known as dichloromethane (DCM), is a colorless, volatile liquid with a slightly sweet odor. It is widely used as an industrial solvent and has applications in various industries.
Uses & Applications
- Industrial Solvent: Used in paint strippers, adhesives, and degreasers.
- Food Processing: Helps in decaffeinating coffee and processing spices.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used in the production of steroids, antibiotics, and vitamins.
- Automotive Industry: Used for cleaning metal parts and degreasing.
- Medical Equipment: Helps in cleaning sensitive parts without causing corrosion.
Advantages
- Effective Solvent: Dissolves a wide range of substances.
- Quick Evaporation: Useful in applications requiring fast drying.
- Versatile: Used across multiple industries, from food processing to automotive maintenance.
Safety Considerations
- Health Risks: Exposure can cause dizziness, skin irritation, and respiratory issues.
- Regulations: The EPA has banned its use in consumer paint removers due to health concerns.
- Workplace Safety: OSHA regulates its exposure limits, requiring proper ventilation and protective gear.
- Long-Term Effects: Chronic exposure is linked to liver toxicity and cancer risks
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